CHESTER A. ARTHUR   Lived 1829 to 1886   Twenty-first president 1881-1885   Republican from New York Vermont   Attractive man confident tall in stature   Worked as teacher and lawyer   Served in Civil War   Personally honest but believed in rewarding political supporters   Thrown out of Customs House New York by President Hayes   1880 elected vice president   Later, as president focused on reform of civil service   1883 Pendleton Act resulted in civil service exams for jobs   Those who passed could not be thrown out of jobs for their beliefs.   Immigration laws passed restrictions   One-term president

MEMORY TRIGGERS   Twenty-first _____________________     Appearance ______________________ _________________________________     Custom House of New York ________ _________________________________     Vice President ____________________ _________________________________     Reform _________________________     Pendleton Act ____________________ _________________________________       Immigration _____________________ _________________________________     Died ____________________________